A strong lower back is essential for maintaining good posture, preventing injuries, and enhancing your overall performance in the gym. Cable workouts are a great way to target your lower back muscles while also engaging your core and other muscle groups.
In this article, we’ll explore six lower back cable exercises and provide examples of three workouts that can help you build a strong, stable foundation. So, let’s dive in and get that back in tip-top shape!
Exercise #1: Cable Deadlifts
Cable deadlifts are a fantastic alternative to traditional barbell deadlifts, especially for those who may have limited mobility or experience discomfort with the barbell version. This exercise targets your lower back, glutes, hamstrings, and core.
Step-by-step instructions:
- Set up the cable machine with a straight bar attachment and adjust the weight as needed.
- Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart, facing the cable machine.
- Bend your knees slightly and hinge at your hips, grabbing the bar with both hands.
- Keep your back straight and your core engaged as you stand up, pulling the bar towards your hips.
- Slowly return to the starting position and repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
Tips for proper form:
- Keep your chest up and your shoulders back throughout the movement.
- Focus on engaging your glutes and hamstrings as you stand up, rather than pulling with your arms.
Exercise #2: Cable Pull-Throughs
Cable pull-throughs are an excellent exercise for targeting your lower back, glutes, and hamstrings. This movement helps improve hip mobility and can also help alleviate lower back pain.
Step-by-step instructions:
- Attach a rope handle to the lower setting on a cable machine and adjust the weight as needed.
- Stand facing away from the cable machine, with your feet shoulder-width apart.
- Reach between your legs to grab the rope handle with both hands.
- Keeping your back straight and your core engaged, stand up and extend your hips forward, pulling the rope through your legs.
- Return to the starting position and repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
Tips for proper form:
- Maintain a slight bend in your knees throughout the movement.
- Focus on squeezing your glutes at the top of the movement for maximum muscle engagement.
Exercise #3: Cable Good Mornings
Cable good mornings are a fantastic exercise for targeting your lower back, glutes, and hamstrings, while also improving your overall flexibility and mobility.
Step-by-step instructions:
- Set up the cable machine with a straight bar attachment and adjust the weight as needed.
- Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart and your back facing the cable machine.
- Place the bar across your upper back, gripping it securely with both hands.
- Hinge at your hips, lowering your torso towards the ground while keeping your back straight and your core engaged.
- Return to the starting position by engaging your glutes and hamstrings, and repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
Tips for proper form:
- Keep your knees slightly bent throughout the movement.
- Focus on maintaining a straight back and engaged core to prevent any strain on your lower back.
Exercise #4: Cable Woodchops
Cable woodchops are an excellent exercise for targeting your lower back, obliques, and core, while also improving your rotational strength and mobility.
Step-by-step instructions:
- Attach a single handle to the cable machine at chest height and adjust the weight as needed.
- Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart, perpendicular to the cable machine.
- Hold the handle with both hands, arms extended, and rotate your torso away from the cable machine, pulling the handle across your body.
- Slowly return to the starting position and repeat for the desired number of repetitions before switching sides.
Tips for proper form:
- Keep your hips and lower body stable throughout the movement.
- Engage your core and focus on controlled, smooth rotations to maximize muscle activation.
Exercise #5: Standing Cable Rows
Standing cable rows are a great exercise for targeting your lower back, lats, and rhomboids, helping to improve your posture and overall back strength.
Step-by-step instructions:
- Attach a straight bar or double handle attachment to the cable machine at chest height and adjust the weight as needed.
- Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart, facing the cable machine.
- Grab the bar or handles with both hands and hinge at your hips, maintaining a slight bend in your knees.
- Pull the bar or handles towards your torso, squeezing your shoulder blades together.
- Slowly return to the starting position and repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
Tips for proper form:
- Keep your back straight and your core engaged throughout the movement.
- Focus on pulling with your back muscles, rather than just using your arms.
Exercise #6: Cable Reverse Hyperextensions
Cable reverse hyperextensions are a fantastic exercise for targeting your lower back, glutes, and hamstrings, helping to improve your overall posterior chain strength and stability.
Step-by-step instructions:
- Attach ankle straps to the cable machine at the lowest setting and adjust the weight as needed.
- Lie facedown on a flat bench, with your hips at the edge and your feet secured in the ankle straps.
- With your legs straight and your core engaged, lift your legs upwards, engaging your glutes and lower back.
- Slowly lower your legs back to the starting position and repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
Tips for proper form:
- Keep your movements slow and controlled to maximize muscle activation.
- Focus on engaging your glutes and lower back, rather than just lifting your legs as high as possible.
Lower Back Cable Workout Examples
After learning about the six lower back cable exercises, it’s time to put them into action! Below are three example workouts that incorporate these exercises into a well-rounded routine. Feel free to mix and match exercises or adjust the sets and reps to suit your individual fitness level and goals.
Workout #1: Beginner Lower Back Cable Workout
- Cable Deadlifts: 3 sets of 12-15 reps
- Cable Pull-Throughs: 3 sets of 12-15 reps
- Standing Cable Rows: 3 sets of 12-15 reps
This beginner-friendly workout focuses on the foundational movements to help build strength and stability in your lower back. Perform each exercise with a moderate weight and focus on maintaining proper form throughout each rep.
Workout #2: Intermediate Lower Back and Core Cable Workout
- Cable Deadlifts: 4 sets of 10-12 reps
- Cable Woodchops: 3 sets of 12-15 reps (each side)
- Cable Pull-Throughs: 4 sets of 10-12 reps
- Standing Cable Rows: 3 sets of 10-12 reps
This intermediate workout combines lower back exercises with core-focused movements to create a well-rounded routine that targets multiple muscle groups. As your strength and endurance improve, you can gradually increase the weight and/or the number of sets for each exercise.
Workout #3: Advanced Lower Back and Full-Body Cable Workout
- Cable Deadlifts: 4 sets of 8-10 reps
- Cable Woodchops: 4 sets of 10-12 reps (each side)
- Cable Good Mornings: 3 sets of 8-10 reps
- Standing Cable Rows: 4 sets of 8-10 reps
- Cable Reverse Hyperextensions: 3 sets of 10-12 reps
This advanced workout incorporates all six of the lower back cable exercises discussed in this article, making it a comprehensive full-body routine. As you progress, challenge yourself by increasing the weight, reducing rest periods between sets, or adding additional exercises to target other muscle groups.
Remember, consistency is key when it comes to seeing results. Incorporate these lower back cable workouts into your routine and you’ll be well on your way to building a strong, stable foundation for all your fitness endeavors. Happy lifting!